World Bank · Financial Sector

China: Total reserves (% of total external debt)

142.82percent · 2024-34.9% since 2014

Reserve assets are external assets, including monetary gold, that are readily available to and controlled by monetary authorities for meeting balance of payments financing needs, for intervention in exchange markets to affect the currency exchange rate, and for other related purposes (such as maintaining confidence in the currency and the economy, and serving as a basis for foreign borrowing). Reserve assets must be denominated and settled in foreign currency. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of total external debt which are all liabilities that require payment(s) of interest and/or principal by the debtor at some point(s) in the future and that are owed to non-residents by residents of an economy. Annual figures for China from 1981 to 2024.

19852024

Every year

YearValue (percent)Note
2024142.821
2023140.939
2022130.679
2021125.825
2020144.321
2019152.443
2018161.515
2017189.13
2016219.085
2015255.311
2014219.303
2013262.103
2012295.037
2011308.731
2010392.294
2009539.697
2008508.778
2007409.363
2006331.094
2005290.848
2004251.84
2003200.887
2002160.536
2001119.391
2000117.721
1999108.459
1998105.983
199799.689
199686.587
199567.86
199457.398
199331.766
199234.261
199179.93
199062.341
198951.305
198855.966
198763.535
198669.215
1985101.089
1984176.041
1983206.329
1982205.162
1981174.307

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-05.

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World Bank (2026). Total reserves (% of total external debt). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-total-reserves (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.

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China: Total reserves (% of total external debt) (1981–2024) · Interva