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Ember · Energy

Estonia: Carbon intensity of electricity generation

318.78gCO2e per kWh · 2025-44.4% since 2015

Emissions per unit of electricity generated, as estimated by Ember. Annual figures for Estonia from 1990 to 2025.

19902025

Every year

YearValue (gCO2e per kWh)Note
2025318.782
2024344.165
2023395.296
2022487.472
2021450.348
2020404.441
2019511.432
2018574.212
2017582.675
2016587.757
2015573.3
2014596.707
2013606.476
2012592.14
2011604.888
2010609.792
2009621.412
2008633.554
2007641.954
2006631.963
2005634.412
2004639.185
2003639.272
2002635.756
2001633.451
2000634.313
1999648.368
1998647.135
1997648.265
1996647.525
1995647.641
1994650.055
1993653.289
1992649.958
1991636.227
1990639.639

Source

Published by Ember, produced by Ember. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-05.

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Cite or download

Ember (2026). Carbon intensity of electricity generation. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/ember-carbon-intensity (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.

CSV, all countriesJSON, EstoniaAPI and MCP

Carbon intensity of electricity generation in other countries

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Estonia: Carbon intensity of electricity generation (1990–2025) · Interva