World Bank · Debt
Madagascar: Net flows, private sector guaranteed by the public sector, bilateral concessional
0current USD · 2004-100.0% since 1994
Private sector guaranteed by Public Sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars. All creditors combined (IDS counterpart area: World); figures by creditor are not carried. Annual figures for Madagascar from 1987 to 2004.
Every year
| Year | Value (current USD) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2004 | 0 | |
| 2003 | -297,000 | |
| 2002 | -248,000 | |
| 2001 | -132,000 | |
| 2000 | -110,000 | |
| 1999 | -35,000 | |
| 1998 | -36,000 | |
| 1997 | -55,000 | |
| 1996 | 133,000 | |
| 1995 | 2,202,000 | |
| 1994 | 1,524,000 | |
| 1993 | 3,120,000 | |
| 1992 | 927,000 | |
| 1991 | 298,000 | |
| 1990 | 526,000 | |
| 1989 | 3,619,000 | |
| 1988 | 467,000 | |
| 1987 | 694,000 |
Source
Published by World Bank, produced by World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-07.
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Cite or download
World Bank (2026). Net flows, private sector guaranteed by the public sector, bilateral concessional. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-net-flows-private-sector-guaranteed-by-the-public-cd (accessed 2026-11-08). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
Net flows, private sector guaranteed by the public sector, bilateral concessional in other countries
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