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Spain: Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, adjusted gender parity index

0.96parity index (1 = parity) · 2023+18.9% since 2012

Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). UNESCO Institute for Statistics indicator ICTSKILLDLDONLD.GPIA. Annual figures for Spain from 2002 to 2023.

20022023

Every year

YearValue (parity index (1 = parity))Note
20230.956
20220.964
20210.955
20200.957
20190.941
20170.921
20160.89
20150.89
20140.887
20130.814
20120.804
20110.811
20100.797
20090.762
20080.666
20070.647
20040.629
20030.68
20020.631

Source

Published by UIS, produced by UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Licence: CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO. Retrieved 2026-11-07.

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Cite or download

UIS (2026). Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, adjusted gender parity index. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/uis-ictskilldldonld-gpia (accessed 2026-11-08). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.

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Spain: Proportion of youth and adults that read or downloaded newspapers, magazines or electronic books in digital format, adjusted gender parity index (2002–2023) · Interva