World Bank · Debt

Türkiye: Average grant element on new external debt commitments, private

-3.22percent · 2025-154.6% since 2015

The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. To obtain the average, the grant elements for all public and publicly guaranteed loans have been weighted by the amounts of the loans. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 10 percent. Commitments cover the total amount of loans for which contracts were signed in the year specified. Debt from private creditors include bonds that are either publicly issued or privately placed; commercial bank loans from private banks and other private financial institutions; and other private credits from manufacturers, exporters, and other suppliers of goods, and bank credits covered by a guarantee of an export credit agency. All creditors combined (IDS counterpart area: World); figures by creditor are not carried. Annual figures for Türkiye from 1970 to 2025.

19862025

Every year

YearValue (percent)Note
2025-3.218
2024-9.633
2023-14.905
2022-14.381
20215.866
2020-1.799
2019-3.447
2018-1.863
2017-1.26
20160.53
20155.892
20140.282
20136.678
2012-0.657
20118.673
2010-0.46
2009-12.848
2008-16.293
2007-14.594
2006-13.097
2005-12.678
2004-16.056
2003-22.079
2002-14.016
2001-13.176
2000-31.499
1999-20.079
1998-8.586
1997-15.092
1996-7.87
1995-3.613
1994-7.074
1993-7.625
1992-11.884
1991-17.755
1990-18.3
1989-21.66
1988-27.549
1987-10.528
1986-12.375
1985-18.707
1984-27.246
1983-16.516
1982-31.848
1981-30.501
1980-29.718
1979-52.301
1978-14.935
1977-15.088
1976-16.409
1975-12.708
1974-35.816
1973-11.252
1972-9.18
1971-6.118
1970-3.115

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-05.

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World Bank (2026). Average grant element on new external debt commitments, private. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-average-grant-element-on-new-external-debt-commitments-prvt (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.

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Türkiye: Average grant element on new external debt commitments, private (1970–2025) · Interva