UIS · Education
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index (GPIA). UNESCO Institute for Statistics indicator MENF.5T8.GPIA.
- Coverage
- 137 of 251 countries
- Latest data
- 2023
- Series
- 137
- Unit
- parity index (1 = parity)
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-07
- Indicator
- uis-menf-5t8-gpia
- Interva ID
- uis-menf-5t8-gpia
Recency
current
data to 2023; catalog to 2025
Provenance
1 step
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2023; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 2 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
100%53 of 137 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 100% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 137 of the 251 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 8 observations; the earliest begins in 2012.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-08.
By country
Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index for each of the 137 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2014–2014
- Albania 2012–2023
- Algeria 2023–2023
- Andorra 2013–2023
- Argentina 2016–2023
- Armenia 2012–2023
- Aruba 2013–2016
- Australia 2012–2023
- Austria 2012–2023
- Bahrain 2014–2023
- Belarus 2020–2023
- Belgium 2012–2023
- Belize 2022–2023
- Benin 2014–2019
- Bermuda 2012–2023
- Bhutan 2021–2021
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2012–2023
- Botswana 2015–2023
- Brazil 2012–2023
- Brunei Darussalam 2012–2023
- Bulgaria 2012–2021
- Burkina Faso 2015–2020
- Burundi 2015–2023
- Cabo Verde 2012–2018
- Cameroon 2016–2023
- Canada 2012–2023
- Chile 2012–2023
- China 2012–2023
- Colombia 2014–2022
- Comoros 2012–2014
- Côte d'Ivoire 2012–2023
- Croatia 2012–2023
- Cuba 2013–2023
- Cyprus 2012–2023
- Czechia 2012–2023
- Denmark 2012–2023
- Dominican Republic 2012–2023
- Ecuador 2012–2023
- Egypt 2013–2023
- El Salvador 2012–2023
- Estonia 2012–2023
- Eswatini 2013–2015
- Finland 2012–2023
- France 2012–2023
- Georgia 2017–2023
- Germany 2013–2023
- Ghana 2013–2017
- Gibraltar 2020–2020
- Greece 2016–2023
- Grenada 2017–2017
- Guatemala 2019–2023
- Honduras 2012–2019
- Hong Kong 2013–2023
- Hungary 2012–2023
- Iceland 2012–2021
- India 2020–2023
- Indonesia 2015–2018
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 2012–2020
- Ireland 2016–2022
- Israel 2013–2021
- Italy 2012–2023
- Jamaica 2019–2019
- Japan 2013–2023
- Jordan 2015–2023
- Kazakhstan 2020–2020
- Kenya 2016–2019
- Korea, Republic of 2012–2023
- Kyrgyzstan 2012–2023
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 2018–2020
- Latvia 2012–2023
- Lebanon 2012–2012
- Lesotho 2012–2018
- Liechtenstein 2014–2021
- Lithuania 2012–2023
- Luxembourg 2012–2023
- Macao 2012–2023
- Madagascar 2012–2023
- Malaysia 2020–2023
- Malta 2012–2023
- Marshall Islands 2019–2022
- Mauritius 2012–2022
- Moldova, Republic of 2012–2023
- Monaco 2017–2023
- Mongolia 2012–2023
- Montserrat 2019–2019
- Morocco 2013–2023
- Mozambique 2013–2018
- Myanmar 2018–2018
- Namibia 2012–2022
- Netherlands 2012–2021
- New Zealand 2012–2023
- Nicaragua 2023–2023
- North Macedonia 2012–2022
- Norway 2012–2019
- Oman 2013–2023
- Palestine, State of 2012–2023
- Panama 2019–2022
- Poland 2014–2023
- Portugal 2012–2023
- Qatar 2012–2023
- Romania 2012–2023
- Rwanda 2013–2023
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 2014–2014
- Saint Lucia 2020–2023
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2018–2018
- Samoa 2017–2021
- San Marino 2019–2023
- Saudi Arabia 2012–2022
- Senegal 2012–2023
- Serbia 2012–2023
- Seychelles 2012–2023
- Singapore 2012–2023
- Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 2012–2015
- Slovakia 2012–2023
- Slovenia 2012–2023
- South Africa 2012–2023
- Spain 2012–2023
- Sri Lanka 2013–2023
- Suriname 2021–2021
- Sweden 2012–2023
- Switzerland 2012–2023
- Tajikistan 2012–2012
- Tanzania, United Republic of 2021–2022
- Thailand 2020–2020
- Togo 2021–2021
- Tonga 2020–2020
- Trinidad and Tobago 2019–2023
- Tunisia 2016–2023
- Türkiye 2012–2022
- Turks and Caicos Islands 2020–2022
- Ukraine 2015–2023
- United Arab Emirates 2012–2012
- United Kingdom 2012–2023
- United States 2013–2023
- Viet Nam 2012–2022
- Virgin Islands, British 2020–2020
- Zimbabwe 2015–2015
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2023 | 1.67 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Algeria | 2023 | 1.02 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Andorra | 2023 | 1.23 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Argentina | 2023 | 1.37 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Armenia | 2023 | 0.80 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Australia | 2023 | 0.93 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Austria | 2023 | 1.14 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Bahrain | 2023 | 2.23 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Belarus | 2023 | 0.75 | parity index (1 = parity) |
| Belgium | 2023 | 1.36 | parity index (1 = parity) |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as UIS declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
UIS Data API indicator MENF.5T8.GPIA; national ministries' survey returns, not named per figure by the publisher
declared by uis in indicator
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-07. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
UIS (2026). Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/uis-menf-5t8-gpia (accessed 2026-11-08). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
@misc{interva-uis-menf-5t8-gpia,
title = {Net flow of internationally mobile students (inbound - outbound), adjusted gender parity index},
author = {UIS},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/uis-menf-5t8-gpia}},
note = {Interva dataset uis-menf-5t8-gpia; catalog snapshot 2026-11-07},
urldate = {2026-11-08}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-menf-5t8-gpiacurl -o uis-menf-5t8-gpia.csv https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-menf-5t8-gpia/downloadcurl "https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-menf-5t8-gpia/citation?accessed=YYYY-MM-DD"curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-menf-5t8-gpia/qualityFull schema: https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/docs
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