UIS · Education
Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in secondary public institutions
Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in secondary public institutions (%). UNESCO Institute for Statistics indicator XSPENDP.2T3.FDPUB.FNBOOKS.
- Coverage
- 105 of 251 countries
- Latest data
- 2024
- Series
- 105
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0 IGO
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-07
- Indicator
- uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks
- Interva ID
- uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks
Recency
current
data to 2024; catalog to 2025
Provenance
1 step
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2024; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 1 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
100%47 of 105 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 100% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 105 of the 251 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 4 observations; the earliest begins in 2000.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-10.
By country
Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in secondary public institutions for each of the 105 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2010–2016
- Algeria 2023–2024
- Andorra 2006–2023
- Antigua and Barbuda 2002–2009
- Argentina 2015–2023
- Armenia 2012–2023
- Aruba 2015–2016
- Azerbaijan 2015–2023
- Bangladesh 2010–2020
- Barbados 2000–2022
- Belarus 2024–2024
- Belize 2000–2001
- Benin 2014–2015
- Bermuda 2017–2017
- Burkina Faso 2016–2016
- Burundi 2008–2011
- Cabo Verde 2014–2019
- Cambodia 2009–2014
- Cameroon 2008–2011
- Cayman Islands 2019–2023
- Central African Republic 2008–2008
- Chad 2012–2012
- China 2023–2023
- Cook Islands 2022–2023
- Costa Rica 2018–2023
- Côte d'Ivoire 2006–2024
- Cuba 2001–2010
- Curaçao 2013–2013
- Djibouti 2014–2016
- Dominica 2015–2023
- Dominican Republic 2004–2023
- Ecuador 2009–2024
- Egypt 2017–2022
- Eswatini 2014–2014
- Ethiopia 2009–2013
- Gambia 2008–2008
- Ghana 2004–2010
- Gibraltar 2016–2017
- Grenada 2003–2003
- Guatemala 2006–2024
- Guinea 2008–2019
- Guinea-Bissau 2010–2012
- Guyana 2007–2009
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 2014–2022
- Jamaica 2014–2024
- Jordan 2016–2024
- Kazakhstan 2012–2016
- Kenya 2011–2015
- Kuwait 2002–2014
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 2009–2014
- Lebanon 2012–2013
- Luxembourg 2021–2022
- Madagascar 2008–2008
- Malawi 2010–2016
- Malaysia 2012–2021
- Maldives 2010–2013
- Mali 2008–2021
- Marshall Islands 2002–2022
- Moldova, Republic of 2008–2023
- Monaco 2021–2024
- Mongolia 2000–2017
- Montserrat 2000–2019
- Morocco 2009–2009
- Mozambique 2004–2013
- Myanmar 2011–2019
- Namibia 2014–2017
- Nepal 2009–2015
- Nicaragua 2005–2023
- Niger 2009–2017
- Niue 2016–2016
- Oman 2011–2024
- Paraguay 2012–2024
- Peru 2013–2024
- Puerto Rico 2013–2014
- Rwanda 2007–2024
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 2005–2016
- Saint Lucia 2004–2023
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2000–2018
- San Marino 2017–2023
- Saudi Arabia 2021–2021
- Senegal 2009–2022
- Seychelles 2002–2011
- Sierra Leone 2017–2022
- South Africa 2001–2024
- South Sudan 2024–2024
- Sri Lanka 2014–2020
- Syrian Arab Republic 2000–2015
- Thailand 2014–2014
- Timor-Leste 2007–2014
- Togo 2000–2024
- Tokelau 2020–2020
- Trinidad and Tobago 2020–2021
- Turkmenistan 2020–2020
- Turks and Caicos Islands 2000–2018
- Tuvalu 2017–2017
- Uganda 2009–2014
- United Arab Emirates 2006–2013
- Uruguay 2023–2023
- Uzbekistan 2021–2021
- Vanuatu 2000–2000
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2009–2023
- Virgin Islands, British 2007–2010
- Yemen 2013–2013
- Zambia 2004–2017
- Zimbabwe 2012–2014
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Algeria | 2024 | 1.16 | percent |
| Belarus | 2024 | 6.18 | percent |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 2024 | 1.85 | percent |
| Ecuador | 2024 | 9.08 | percent |
| Guatemala | 2024 | 1.37 | percent |
| Jamaica | 2024 | 1.44 | percent |
| Jordan | 2024 | 4.72 | percent |
| Monaco | 2024 | 0.31 | percent |
| Oman | 2024 | 1.25 | percent |
| Paraguay | 2024 | 1.68 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as UIS declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
UIS Data API indicator XSPENDP.2T3.FDPUB.FNBOOKS; national ministries' survey returns, not named per figure by the publisher
declared by uis in indicator
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-07. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
UIS (2026). Expenditure on school books and teaching material as % of total expenditure in secondary public institutions. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks (accessed 2026-11-10). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
@misc{interva-uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks,
title = {Expenditure on school books and teaching material as \% of total expenditure in secondary public institutions},
author = {UIS},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks}},
note = {Interva dataset uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks; catalog snapshot 2026-11-07},
urldate = {2026-11-10}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbookscurl -o uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks.csv https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks/downloadcurl "https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks/citation?accessed=YYYY-MM-DD"curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/uis-xspendp-2t3-fdpub-fnbooks/qualityFull schema: https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/docs
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