World Bank · Education
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP)
General government expenditure on education (current, capital, and transfers) is expressed as a percentage of GDP. It includes expenditure funded by transfers from international sources to government. General government usually refers to local, regional and central governments.
- Coverage
- 203 of 251 countries
- Latest data
- 2025
- Series
- 203
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-08
- Indicator
- government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs
- Interva ID
- worldbank-government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs
Recency
current
data to 2025; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2025; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 0 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
70%186 of 203 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 70% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 203 of the 251 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 26 observations; the earliest begins in 1970.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-15.
By country
Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP) for each of the 203 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2010–2017
- Albania 1994–2023
- Algeria 1979–2024
- American Samoa 2006–2006
- Andorra 1997–2023
- Angola 1985–2023
- Antigua and Barbuda 1999–2023
- Argentina 1970–2023
- Armenia 1996–2023
- Aruba 1998–2021
- Australia 1978–2022
- Austria 1970–2022
- Azerbaijan 1992–2023
- Bahamas 2000–2023
- Bahrain 1970–2023
- Bangladesh 1979–2024
- Barbados 1971–2024
- Belarus 1999–2024
- Belgium 1975–2022
- Belize 1999–2024
- Benin 1998–2023
- Bermuda 1973–2023
- Bhutan 1971–2023
- Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2006–2024
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2014–2023
- Botswana 1971–2020
- Brazil 1995–2022
- Brunei Darussalam 1970–2016
- Bulgaria 1980–2022
- Burkina Faso 1978–2023
- Burundi 1979–2025
- Cabo Verde 1998–2023
- Cambodia 1998–2023
- Cameroon 1971–2023
- Canada 1971–2022
- Cayman Islands 2018–2023
- Central African Republic 1978–2023
- Chad 1997–2023
- Chile 1974–2022
- China 1971–2023
- Colombia 1979–2020
- Comoros 1998–2023
- Congo 1970–2023
- Congo, The Democratic Republic of the 1980–2022
- Costa Rica 1980–2023
- Côte d'Ivoire 1970–2024
- Croatia 2002–2021
- Cuba 1980–2022
- Curaçao 2011–2024
- Cyprus 1975–2022
- Czechia 1992–2022
- Denmark 1970–2022
- Djibouti 1999–2018
- Dominica 1989–2024
- Dominican Republic 1970–2023
- Ecuador 1970–2024
- Egypt 1971–2008
- El Salvador 1975–2024
- Equatorial Guinea 1998–1998
- Eritrea 1996–2006
- Estonia 1992–2022
- Eswatini 1976–2024
- Ethiopia 1971–2024
- Fiji 1979–2023
- Finland 1970–2022
- France 1970–2022
- Gabon 1992–2023
- Gambia 1985–2023
- Georgia 1994–2024
- Germany 1993–2022
- Ghana 1971–2022
- Greece 1970–2022
- Grenada 2003–2023
- Guatemala 1970–2024
- Guinea 1984–2023
- Guinea-Bissau 1999–2013
- Guyana 1970–2018
- Haiti 1981–2023
- Honduras 1978–2023
- Hong Kong 1971–2024
- Hungary 1970–2022
- Iceland 1990–2022
- India 1997–2022
- Indonesia 1972–2023
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 1971–2023
- Iraq 1977–1989
- Ireland 1971–2021
- Israel 1973–2022
- Italy 1970–2022
- Jamaica 1973–2024
- Japan 1971–2021
- Jordan 1970–2024
- Kazakhstan 1995–2023
- Kenya 1971–2024
- Kiribati 1970–2023
- Korea, Republic of 1970–2022
- Kuwait 1971–2024
- Kyrgyzstan 1994–2023
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 1992–2023
- Latvia 1990–2022
- Lebanon 1993–2024
- Lesotho 1971–2024
- Liberia 1978–2023
- Libya 1976–1999
- Liechtenstein 2003–2011
- Lithuania 1993–2022
- Luxembourg 1970–2022
- Macao 1998–2023
- Madagascar 1972–2023
- Malawi 1986–2022
- Malaysia 1971–2023
- Maldives 2002–2023
- Mali 1978–2023
- Malta 1971–2022
- Marshall Islands 1999–2022
- Mauritania 1997–2024
- Mauritius 1971–2024
- Mexico 1989–2022
- Micronesia, Federated States of 1972–2020
- Moldova, Republic of 1996–2023
- Monaco 1988–2023
- Mongolia 1997–2024
- Morocco 1973–2023
- Mozambique 1998–2022
- Myanmar 1972–2019
- Namibia 1999–2024
- Nauru 2002–2023
- Nepal 1998–2024
- Netherlands 1970–2022
- New Zealand 1973–2023
- Nicaragua 1970–2023
- Niger 1971–2023
- Nigeria 1974–2023
- North Macedonia 1992–2002
- Norway 1972–2022
- Oman 1986–2022
- Pakistan 1971–2023
- Palau 2000–2023
- Palestine, State of 2010–2021
- Panama 1970–2023
- Papua New Guinea 1972–2023
- Paraguay 1970–2024
- Peru 1973–2024
- Philippines 1980–2025
- Poland 1991–2022
- Portugal 1973–2022
- Puerto Rico 1971–2024
- Qatar 1971–2020
- Romania 1996–2022
- Russian Federation 2000–2023
- Rwanda 1977–2024
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 1985–2023
- Saint Lucia 1982–2024
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1986–2023
- Samoa 1999–2024
- San Marino 2010–2022
- Sao Tome and Principe 2002–2023
- Saudi Arabia 1981–2023
- Senegal 1998–2023
- Serbia 2007–2023
- Seychelles 1970–2023
- Sierra Leone 2000–2023
- Singapore 1971–2024
- Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 2012–2023
- Slovakia 1992–2022
- Slovenia 1991–2022
- Solomon Islands 1971–2023
- Somalia 1972–2023
- South Africa 1987–2024
- South Sudan 2010–2016
- Spain 1970–2022
- Sri Lanka 1973–2023
- Sudan 2000–2009
- Suriname 2015–2023
- Sweden 1979–2022
- Switzerland 1970–2022
- Syrian Arab Republic 1972–2009
- Tajikistan 1993–2023
- Tanzania, United Republic of 1971–2024
- Thailand 1971–2023
- Timor-Leste 2008–2023
- Togo 1970–2023
- Tonga 1984–2022
- Trinidad and Tobago 1980–2023
- Tunisia 1980–2023
- Türkiye 1978–2022
- Turkmenistan 2012–2024
- Turks and Caicos Islands 2000–2024
- Tuvalu 1990–2023
- Uganda 1971–2022
- Ukraine 1970–2021
- United Arab Emirates 2019–2021
- United Kingdom 1971–2021
- United States 2015–2021
- Uruguay 1979–2023
- Uzbekistan 2013–2023
- Vanuatu 1994–2024
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1970–2009
- Viet Nam 2008–2022
- Virgin Islands, British 2010–2023
- Yemen 2000–2008
- Zambia 1970–2023
- Zimbabwe 2010–2023
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Burundi | 2025 | 4.50 | percent |
| Philippines | 2025 | 3.97 | percent |
| Algeria | 2024 | 8.98 | percent |
| Bangladesh | 2024 | 2.03 | percent |
| Barbados | 2024 | 3.56 | percent |
| Belarus | 2024 | 5.05 | percent |
| Belize | 2024 | 4.62 | percent |
| Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 2024 | 7.54 | percent |
| Curaçao | 2024 | 5.44 | percent |
| Côte d'Ivoire | 2024 | 3.61 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Detailed documentation is available at: https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/documentation/, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), date accessed: 2026-03-19, date published: 2026-02
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
World Development Indicators
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-08. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Government expenditure on education, total (% of GDP). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs (accessed 2026-11-15). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
@misc{interva-worldbank-government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs,
title = {Government expenditure on education, total (\% of GDP)},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-government-expenditure-on-education-total-zs; catalog snapshot 2026-11-08},
urldate = {2026-11-15}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
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