World Bank · Education
Gross graduation ratio from first degree programmes (ISCED 6 and 7) in tertiary education, gender parity index
Ratio of female gross graduation ratio to the male value for the same indicator. It is calculated by dividing the female value for the indicator by the male value for the indicator. A GPI equal to 1 indicates parity between females and males. In general, a value less than 1 indicates disparity in favor of males and a value greater than 1 indicates disparity in favor of females.
- Coverage
- 151 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2019
- Series
- 151
- Unit
- index (gender parity)
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-05
- Indicator
- gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi
- Interva ID
- worldbank-gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi
Recency
stale
data to 2019; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
0%Latest observation is 2019; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 6 year(s) behind (stale).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
90%94 of 151 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 90% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 151 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 8 observations; the earliest begins in 1998.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Gross graduation ratio from first degree programmes (ISCED 6 and 7) in tertiary education, gender parity index for each of the 151 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2018–2018
- Albania 2000–2019
- Algeria 2012–2018
- Angola 1999–1999
- Antigua and Barbuda 2009–2012
- Argentina 2001–2009
- Armenia 2001–2019
- Aruba 1999–2014
- Australia 1999–2018
- Austria 2013–2018
- Azerbaijan 2000–2018
- Bahrain 2003–2019
- Bangladesh 2002–2003
- Barbados 1999–2011
- Belarus 1999–2013
- Belgium 2001–2018
- Belize 2011–2015
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2018–2019
- Brazil 2002–2012
- Brunei Darussalam 1998–2019
- Bulgaria 1999–2018
- Burkina Faso 2008–2018
- Burundi 2001–2014
- Cabo Verde 2013–2018
- Cambodia 1999–2007
- Canada 1998–2018
- Cayman Islands 2008–2008
- Chad 2000–2000
- Chile 1998–2018
- China 2013–2019
- Colombia 2002–2018
- Comoros 1999–1999
- Congo, The Democratic Republic of the 2016–2016
- Costa Rica 2001–2011
- Croatia 1999–2017
- Cuba 1999–2018
- Cyprus 1999–2018
- Czechia 1999–2018
- Denmark 2001–2018
- Djibouti 1999–2005
- Dominican Republic 2012–2017
- Ecuador 2013–2016
- Egypt 2001–2016
- El Salvador 2002–2018
- Eritrea 1999–2014
- Estonia 1999–2018
- Eswatini 1999–2013
- Ethiopia 1999–2010
- Finland 1998–2018
- France 1999–2018
- Gambia 2011–2012
- Georgia 2008–2019
- Germany 1999–2018
- Ghana 2012–2019
- Greece 2004–2018
- Grenada 2015–2016
- Guatemala 2002–2015
- Guinea 2014–2017
- Guyana 2004–2012
- Honduras 2000–2018
- Hong Kong 2003–2006
- Hungary 2005–2018
- Iceland 1999–2018
- India 2013–2019
- Indonesia 2000–2018
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 2004–2018
- Iraq 2004–2004
- Ireland 1998–2010
- Israel 1999–2014
- Italy 1998–2018
- Jordan 2000–2011
- Kazakhstan 1999–2019
- Kenya 2000–2001
- Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 2015–2018
- Korea, Republic of 1998–2017
- Kyrgyzstan 1999–2019
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 1999–2019
- Latvia 1999–2018
- Lesotho 2012–2018
- Liberia 2000–2000
- Liechtenstein 2003–2018
- Lithuania 1999–2018
- Luxembourg 2008–2018
- Macao 2000–2019
- Madagascar 2001–2018
- Malawi 2007–2007
- Malaysia 2019–2019
- Malta 2000–2017
- Marshall Islands 2019–2019
- Mauritania 2015–2017
- Mauritius 2017–2017
- Mexico 2001–2017
- Moldova, Republic of 2011–2018
- Mongolia 1999–2018
- Montenegro 2017–2019
- Morocco 2001–2019
- Mozambique 2009–2018
- Myanmar 2007–2011
- Namibia 2001–2017
- Nepal 2013–2013
- Netherlands 1999–2018
- New Zealand 2005–2018
- Nicaragua 2002–2002
- Niger 2001–2019
- Nigeria 1999–1999
- North Macedonia 1999–2018
- Norway 1999–2017
- Oman 2007–2019
- Palestine, State of 1999–2019
- Panama 2002–2016
- Papua New Guinea 1998–1998
- Philippines 2001–2006
- Poland 2001–2018
- Portugal 2004–2017
- Qatar 2000–2019
- Romania 1999–2016
- Russian Federation 2012–2018
- Rwanda 2004–2019
- Saint Lucia 2005–2005
- Samoa 1998–2018
- San Marino 2018–2018
- Saudi Arabia 1998–2019
- Serbia 2010–2012
- Seychelles 2012–2016
- Sierra Leone 2000–2000
- Singapore 2016–2018
- Slovakia 1999–2018
- Slovenia 1999–2018
- South Africa 2012–2018
- Spain 1999–2018
- Sri Lanka 1998–2019
- Sudan 2012–2012
- Sweden 1999–2018
- Switzerland 1999–2018
- Syrian Arab Republic 2002–2010
- Tanzania, United Republic of 1999–2004
- Thailand 1999–2015
- Timor-Leste 2009–2009
- Trinidad and Tobago 1999–2004
- Tunisia 2013–2016
- Türkiye 1999–2018
- Uganda 1999–2004
- United Arab Emirates 2007–2017
- United Kingdom 1999–2014
- United States 1999–2012
- Uruguay 1998–1998
- Uzbekistan 2006–2011
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2000–2009
- Viet Nam 2012–2018
- Virgin Islands, British 2002–2009
- Zimbabwe 2013–2013
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2019 | 1.99 | index (gender parity) |
| Armenia | 2019 | 1.66 | index (gender parity) |
| Bahrain | 2019 | 2.44 | index (gender parity) |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2019 | 1.54 | index (gender parity) |
| Brunei Darussalam | 2019 | 1.86 | index (gender parity) |
| China | 2019 | 1.38 | index (gender parity) |
| Georgia | 2019 | 1.39 | index (gender parity) |
| Ghana | 2019 | 0.62 | index (gender parity) |
| India | 2019 | 1.26 | index (gender parity) |
| Kazakhstan | 2019 | 1.37 | index (gender parity) |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
Education Statistics
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-05. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Gross graduation ratio from first degree programmes (ISCED 6 and 7) in tertiary education, gender parity index. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.
@misc{interva-worldbank-gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi,
title = {Gross graduation ratio from first degree programmes (ISCED 6 and 7) in tertiary education, gender parity index},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-gross-graduation-ratio-from-first-degree-programmes-isced-gpi; catalog snapshot 2026-11-05},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
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