World Bank · Education
Persistence to last grade of primary, total
Persistence to last grade of primary is the percentage of children enrolled in the first grade of primary school who eventually reach the last grade of primary education. The estimate is based on the reconstructed cohort method.
- Coverage
- 195 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2023
- Series
- 195
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-07
- Indicator
- persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total
- Interva ID
- worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total
Recency
current
data to 2023; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2023; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 2 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
66%177 of 195 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 66% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 195 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 20 observations; the earliest begins in 1970.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Persistence to last grade of primary, total for each of the 195 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 1973–1984
- Albania 1995–2023
- Algeria 1972–2021
- Andorra 2013–2020
- Angola 1981–2009
- Antigua and Barbuda 2007–2007
- Argentina 1970–2022
- Armenia 1996–2022
- Aruba 1999–2021
- Austria 1971–2023
- Azerbaijan 1992–2023
- Bahamas 1993–2012
- Bahrain 1981–2023
- Bangladesh 1976–2009
- Barbados 1999–2022
- Belarus 1971–2023
- Belgium 1974–1987
- Belize 1991–2023
- Benin 1971–2021
- Bermuda 2001–2005
- Bhutan 1976–2016
- Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2009–2023
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009–2022
- Botswana 1970–2012
- Brazil 1971–2003
- Brunei Darussalam 1975–2019
- Bulgaria 1971–2023
- Burkina Faso 1971–2022
- Burundi 1972–2019
- Cabo Verde 1978–2021
- Cambodia 1997–2019
- Cameroon 1972–2023
- Canada 1998–1999
- Cayman Islands 2000–2023
- Central African Republic 1971–2011
- Chad 1976–2017
- Chile 1970–2023
- China 1988–2020
- Colombia 1970–2021
- Comoros 1986–2013
- Congo 1971–2007
- Congo, The Democratic Republic of the 1971–2020
- Costa Rica 1970–2023
- Côte d'Ivoire 1972–2021
- Croatia 1994–2022
- Cuba 1971–2023
- Cyprus 1971–2021
- Czechia 1992–2021
- Denmark 1971–2023
- Djibouti 1986–2022
- Dominica 2000–2021
- Dominican Republic 1993–2023
- Ecuador 1971–2023
- Egypt 1975–2020
- El Salvador 1970–2023
- Equatorial Guinea 2008–2011
- Eritrea 1993–2017
- Estonia 1995–2023
- Eswatini 1970–2018
- Ethiopia 1981–2021
- Fiji 1971–2023
- Finland 1986–2023
- France 1971–1999
- French Polynesia 1982–1982
- Gabon 1971–2002
- Gambia 1971–2020
- Georgia 1995–2023
- Germany 1993–2012
- Ghana 1971–2021
- Greece 1971–2022
- Grenada 1975–1984
- Guatemala 1970–2023
- Guinea 1976–2013
- Guinea-Bissau 1978–1987
- Guyana 1972–2011
- Haiti 1978–1985
- Honduras 1979–2023
- Hong Kong 1979–2023
- Hungary 1971–2023
- Iceland 1997–2019
- India 1973–2023
- Indonesia 1971–2017
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 1983–2022
- Iraq 1971–1999
- Israel 2001–2023
- Italy 1999–2022
- Jamaica 1983–2022
- Japan 1971–1998
- Jordan 1971–2023
- Kazakhstan 1994–2019
- Kenya 1972–2014
- Kiribati 1980–2023
- Korea, Republic of 1971–2023
- Kuwait 1972–2020
- Kyrgyzstan 1995–2020
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 1992–2019
- Latvia 1994–2023
- Lebanon 1999–2022
- Lesotho 1970–2022
- Liberia 2008–2016
- Libya 1971–1980
- Liechtenstein 2007–2020
- Lithuania 1995–2023
- Luxembourg 1975–2020
- Macao 2008–2023
- Madagascar 1971–2018
- Malawi 1973–2013
- Malaysia 1980–2023
- Maldives 1996–2023
- Mali 1971–2011
- Malta 1973–2021
- Marshall Islands 2005–2021
- Mauritania 1977–2016
- Mauritius 1983–2023
- Mexico 1974–2023
- Moldova, Republic of 1994–2023
- Monaco 1991–2020
- Mongolia 1978–2018
- Montenegro 2011–2021
- Morocco 1971–2023
- Mozambique 1982–2019
- Myanmar 1971–2009
- Namibia 1991–2017
- Nauru 2023–2023
- Nepal 1991–2016
- Netherlands 1971–1984
- New Caledonia 1982–1989
- Nicaragua 1970–2007
- Niger 1971–2023
- Nigeria 1999–2009
- North Macedonia 1993–2022
- Norway 1971–2021
- Oman 1974–2023
- Pakistan 2004–2018
- Palestine, State of 1995–2023
- Panama 1970–2022
- Papua New Guinea 1986–1997
- Paraguay 1970–2023
- Peru 1972–2016
- Philippines 1982–2023
- Poland 1971–2023
- Portugal 1971–2020
- Puerto Rico 2014–2014
- Qatar 1971–2021
- Romania 1989–2022
- Russian Federation 1994–2018
- Rwanda 1971–2023
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 2000–2014
- Saint Lucia 2004–2022
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2010–2017
- Samoa 1994–2019
- San Marino 1971–2023
- Sao Tome and Principe 1980–2016
- Saudi Arabia 2007–2018
- Senegal 1971–2023
- Serbia 2006–2021
- Seychelles 1970–2023
- Sierra Leone 1977–2019
- Singapore 1971–2022
- Slovakia 1991–2023
- Slovenia 1993–2022
- Solomon Islands 1974–2018
- South Africa 1990–2022
- Spain 1980–2021
- Sri Lanka 1974–2022
- Sudan 2009–2018
- Suriname 1975–2020
- Sweden 1971–2023
- Switzerland 1977–2021
- Syrian Arab Republic 1971–2023
- Tajikistan 1998–2016
- Tanzania, United Republic of 1970–2019
- Thailand 1974–2017
- Timor-Leste 2008–2018
- Togo 1971–2023
- Tonga 1977–2019
- Trinidad and Tobago 2000–2022
- Tunisia 1971–2020
- Türkiye 1984–2022
- Turkmenistan 2020–2023
- Tuvalu 2014–2021
- Uganda 1985–2016
- Ukraine 1971–2023
- United Arab Emirates 1973–2020
- United Kingdom 2015–2020
- United States 2019–2020
- Uruguay 1970–2022
- Uzbekistan 1994–2020
- Vanuatu 1993–2020
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1971–2023
- Viet Nam 1978–2014
- Virgin Islands, British 2017–2023
- Yemen 2001–2012
- Zambia 1972–2012
- Zimbabwe 1983–2019
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2023 | 86.65 | percent |
| Austria | 2023 | 99.54 | percent |
| Azerbaijan | 2023 | 99.34 | percent |
| Bahrain | 2023 | 96.42 | percent |
| Belarus | 2023 | 97.86 | percent |
| Belize | 2023 | 96.05 | percent |
| Bolivia, Plurinational State of | 2023 | 96.77 | percent |
| Bulgaria | 2023 | 99.81 | percent |
| Cameroon | 2023 | 61.85 | percent |
| Cayman Islands | 2023 | 85.29 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO
Data API, UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), uri: https://databrowser.uis.unesco.org/resources, note: The data are obtained through the UIS API. Detailed documentation is available at: https://api.uis.unesco.org/api/public/documentation/, publisher: UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS), date accessed: 2026-03-19, date published: 2026-02
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
World Development Indicators
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
Related datasets
Literacy rate, adult total (% of people 15+)
World Bank · 170 series · same topic · same publisher
Literacy rate, youth (ages 15-24), gender parity index
World Bank · 173 series · same topic · same publisher
Literacy rate, youth female
World Bank · 173 series · same topic · same publisher
Literacy rate, youth total
World Bank · 172 series · same topic · same publisher
Literacy rate, adult male
World Bank · 170 series · same topic · same publisher
Literacy rate, youth male
World Bank · 173 series · same topic · same publisher
Compulsory education, duration
World Bank · 197 series · same topic · same publisher
School enrollment, primary (gross), gender parity index
World Bank · 206 series · same topic · same publisher
Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-07. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Persistence to last grade of primary, total. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
@misc{interva-worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total,
title = {Persistence to last grade of primary, total},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total; catalog snapshot 2026-11-07},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-totalcurl -o worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total.csv https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total/downloadcurl "https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total/citation?accessed=YYYY-MM-DD"curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-persistence-to-last-grade-of-primary-total/qualityFull schema: https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/docs
Open in the terminal to chart this series, compare it against other publishers, or export it with its provenance.