World Bank · Poverty
Population living in slums
Population living in slums is the proportion of the urban population living in slum households. A slum household is defined as a group of individuals living under the same roof lacking one or more of the following conditions: access to improved water, access to improved sanitation, sufficient living area, housing durability, and security of tenure, as adopted in the Millennium Development Goal Target 7.D. The successor, the Sustainable Development Goal 11.1.1, considers inadequate housing (housing affordability) to complement the above definition of slums/informal settlements.
- Coverage
- 196 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2022
- Series
- 196
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-05
- Indicator
- population-living-in-slums
- Interva ID
- worldbank-population-living-in-slums
Recency
aging
data to 2022; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
50%Latest observation is 2022; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 3 year(s) behind (aging).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
52%177 of 196 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 52% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 196 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 12 observations; the earliest begins in 2000.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Population living in slums for each of the 196 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2006–2022
- Albania 2000–2022
- Algeria 2006–2022
- Andorra 2000–2022
- Angola 2000–2022
- Antigua and Barbuda 2010–2022
- Argentina 2000–2022
- Armenia 2000–2022
- Aruba 2000–2022
- Australia 2000–2022
- Austria 2000–2022
- Azerbaijan 2000–2012
- Bahrain 2018–2018
- Bangladesh 2000–2022
- Belarus 2009–2019
- Belgium 2000–2022
- Belize 2000–2022
- Benin 2000–2022
- Bermuda 2000–2022
- Bhutan 2000–2022
- Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2000–2022
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2000–2022
- Botswana 2000–2022
- Brazil 2000–2022
- Brunei Darussalam 2000–2022
- Bulgaria 2000–2022
- Burkina Faso 2000–2022
- Burundi 2000–2022
- Cabo Verde 2000–2022
- Cambodia 2000–2022
- Cameroon 2000–2022
- Canada 2000–2022
- Cayman Islands 2002–2022
- Central African Republic 2000–2022
- Chad 2000–2022
- Chile 2000–2022
- China 2022–2022
- Colombia 2000–2022
- Comoros 2000–2022
- Congo 2000–2022
- Congo, The Democratic Republic of the 2002–2022
- Costa Rica 2000–2022
- Côte d'Ivoire 2000–2022
- Croatia 2000–2022
- Cuba 2000–2022
- Cyprus 2000–2022
- Czechia 2000–2022
- Denmark 2000–2022
- Djibouti 2000–2022
- Dominican Republic 2000–2022
- Ecuador 2000–2022
- Egypt 2000–2022
- El Salvador 2000–2022
- Equatorial Guinea 2000–2022
- Eritrea 2000–2022
- Estonia 2000–2022
- Eswatini 2000–2022
- Ethiopia 2000–2022
- Fiji 2000–2022
- Finland 2000–2022
- France 2000–2022
- French Polynesia 2022–2022
- Gabon 2000–2022
- Gambia 2000–2022
- Georgia 2000–2022
- Germany 2000–2022
- Ghana 2000–2022
- Greece 2000–2012
- Guam 2022–2022
- Guatemala 2000–2022
- Guinea 2000–2022
- Guinea-Bissau 2008–2022
- Guyana 2000–2022
- Haiti 2000–2022
- Honduras 2000–2018
- Hungary 2000–2016
- Iceland 2000–2022
- India 2018–2019
- Indonesia 2000–2022
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 2000–2022
- Iraq 2000–2022
- Ireland 2000–2022
- Italy 2000–2022
- Jamaica 2022–2022
- Japan 2022–2022
- Jordan 2014–2016
- Kazakhstan 2000–2022
- Kenya 2000–2022
- Kiribati 2000–2022
- Korea, Democratic People's Republic of 2022–2022
- Korea, Republic of 2006–2022
- Kuwait 2000–2022
- Kyrgyzstan 2000–2022
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 2000–2022
- Latvia 2000–2022
- Lebanon 2002–2022
- Lesotho 2000–2022
- Liberia 2002–2022
- Libya 2000–2022
- Lithuania 2000–2022
- Luxembourg 2000–2022
- Madagascar 2000–2022
- Malawi 2000–2022
- Malaysia 2020–2020
- Maldives 2004–2022
- Mali 2000–2022
- Malta 2000–2022
- Marshall Islands 2002–2022
- Mauritania 2000–2022
- Mauritius 2000–2022
- Mexico 2000–2022
- Moldova, Republic of 2000–2018
- Monaco 2000–2022
- Mongolia 2000–2022
- Montenegro 2000–2022
- Morocco 2000–2022
- Mozambique 2000–2022
- Myanmar 2000–2022
- Namibia 2000–2022
- Nauru 2000–2022
- Nepal 2000–2022
- Netherlands 2000–2022
- New Caledonia 2022–2022
- New Zealand 2000–2022
- Nicaragua 2000–2020
- Niger 2000–2022
- Nigeria 2000–2022
- North Macedonia 2000–2022
- Northern Mariana Islands 2022–2022
- Norway 2000–2022
- Oman 2000–2022
- Pakistan 2000–2022
- Palau 2000–2022
- Palestine, State of 2002–2020
- Panama 2000–2022
- Papua New Guinea 2000–2022
- Paraguay 2000–2022
- Peru 2000–2022
- Philippines 2000–2022
- Poland 2000–2022
- Portugal 2000–2022
- Qatar 2012–2022
- Romania 2000–2022
- Russian Federation 2000–2022
- Rwanda 2000–2022
- Saint Lucia 2000–2022
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2022–2022
- Samoa 2000–2022
- Sao Tome and Principe 2004–2022
- Saudi Arabia 2022–2022
- Senegal 2000–2022
- Serbia 2000–2022
- Seychelles 2000–2022
- Sierra Leone 2000–2022
- Singapore 2000–2022
- Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 2022–2022
- Slovakia 2000–2022
- Slovenia 2022–2022
- Solomon Islands 2000–2022
- Somalia 2000–2022
- South Africa 2000–2022
- South Sudan 2002–2022
- Spain 2014–2022
- Sri Lanka 2000–2022
- Sudan 2000–2022
- Suriname 2000–2022
- Sweden 2000–2022
- Switzerland 2000–2022
- Syrian Arab Republic 2000–2022
- Tajikistan 2016–2016
- Tanzania, United Republic of 2000–2022
- Thailand 2019–2019
- Timor-Leste 2004–2022
- Togo 2000–2022
- Tonga 2000–2022
- Trinidad and Tobago 2000–2022
- Tunisia 2006–2022
- Türkiye 2000–2022
- Turkmenistan 2000–2022
- Turks and Caicos Islands 2022–2022
- Tuvalu 2000–2022
- Uganda 2000–2022
- Ukraine 2000–2018
- United Arab Emirates 2000–2022
- United Kingdom 2000–2022
- United States 2000–2022
- Uruguay 2000–2022
- Uzbekistan 2000–2022
- Vanuatu 2000–2022
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2000–2022
- Viet Nam 2000–2022
- Virgin Islands, British 2000–2022
- Virgin Islands, U.S. 2022–2022
- Yemen 2000–2022
- Zambia 2000–2022
- Zimbabwe 2000–2022
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Afghanistan | 2022 | 71.59 | percent |
| Albania | 2022 | 2.70 | percent |
| Algeria | 2022 | 13.25 | percent |
| Andorra | 2022 | 0 | percent |
| Angola | 2022 | 62.70 | percent |
| Antigua and Barbuda | 2022 | 2.65 | percent |
| Argentina | 2022 | 14.50 | percent |
| Armenia | 2022 | 8.39 | percent |
| Aruba | 2022 | 0 | percent |
| Australia | 2022 | 0.04 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UN-Habitat
Urban Indicators Database, UN Human Settlements Programme (UN-Habitat), uri: https://data.unhabitat.org/
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
World Development Indicators
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Poverty gap at $3.00 a day
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Poverty gap at $4.20 a day
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Poverty gap at $8.30 a day
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Poverty headcount ratio at national poverty lines
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Poverty headcount ratio at $8.30 a day
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-05. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Population living in slums. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-population-living-in-slums (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.
@misc{interva-worldbank-population-living-in-slums,
title = {Population living in slums},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-population-living-in-slums}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-population-living-in-slums; catalog snapshot 2026-11-05},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-population-living-in-slumscurl -o worldbank-population-living-in-slums.csv https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-population-living-in-slums/downloadcurl "https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-population-living-in-slums/citation?accessed=YYYY-MM-DD"curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/worldbank-population-living-in-slums/qualityFull schema: https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/docs
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