World Bank · Education
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes
Number of pupils enrolled in the same grade for a second (or further) year.
- Coverage
- 202 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2020
- Series
- 202
- Unit
- count
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-07
- Indicator
- repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes
- Interva ID
- worldbank-repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes
Recency
aging
data to 2020; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
50%Latest observation is 2020; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 5 year(s) behind (aging).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
78%175 of 202 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 78% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 202 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 24 observations; the earliest begins in 1970.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes for each of the 202 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 1974–2018
- Albania 1996–2019
- Algeria 1972–2019
- Andorra 2002–2019
- Angola 1981–2011
- Antigua and Barbuda 1975–2018
- Argentina 1970–2017
- Armenia 1994–2019
- Aruba 1999–2014
- Austria 1971–2018
- Azerbaijan 1993–2019
- Bahamas 1994–2018
- Bahrain 1982–2019
- Bangladesh 1976–2018
- Belarus 1971–2018
- Belgium 1974–2018
- Belize 1992–2019
- Benin 1971–2019
- Bermuda 1975–1975
- Bhutan 1976–2020
- Bolivia, Plurinational State of 2010–2018
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008–2019
- Botswana 1970–2014
- Brazil 1970–2011
- Brunei Darussalam 1972–2019
- Bulgaria 1971–2018
- Burkina Faso 1971–2019
- Burundi 1971–2019
- Cabo Verde 1979–2018
- Cambodia 1994–2019
- Cameroon 1973–2019
- Canada 1998–2011
- Cayman Islands 1999–2018
- Central African Republic 1971–2016
- Chad 1971–2018
- Chile 1970–2018
- China 1989–2019
- Colombia 1970–2018
- Comoros 1981–2018
- Congo 1971–2012
- Congo, The Democratic Republic of the 1971–2015
- Costa Rica 1970–2019
- Côte d'Ivoire 1973–2019
- Croatia 1994–2018
- Cuba 1971–2019
- Cyprus 1971–2018
- Czechia 1993–2018
- Denmark 1971–2018
- Djibouti 1972–2020
- Dominica 1988–2016
- Dominican Republic 1971–2019
- Ecuador 1971–2018
- Egypt 1971–2019
- El Salvador 1971–2018
- Equatorial Guinea 1994–2015
- Eritrea 1992–2018
- Estonia 1993–2018
- Eswatini 1970–2018
- Ethiopia 1982–2015
- Fiji 1972–2016
- Finland 1987–2018
- France 1971–2018
- French Polynesia 1975–1983
- Gabon 1972–2003
- Gambia 1971–2019
- Georgia 1995–2019
- Germany 1993–2018
- Ghana 1971–2018
- Gibraltar 2016–2019
- Greece 1971–2018
- Grenada 1976–2018
- Guatemala 1970–2019
- Guinea 1977–2016
- Guinea-Bissau 1979–2010
- Guyana 1971–2010
- Haiti 1979–1997
- Honduras 1980–2019
- Hong Kong 1980–2019
- Hungary 1971–2018
- Iceland 1998–2018
- India 1971–2017
- Indonesia 1972–2018
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 1971–2017
- Iraq 1971–2007
- Ireland 1992–2018
- Israel 2002–2018
- Italy 1971–2018
- Jamaica 1976–2019
- Japan 1971–2015
- Jordan 1972–2019
- Kazakhstan 1994–2019
- Kenya 1970–2016
- Kiribati 1977–2016
- Korea, Republic of 1971–2018
- Kuwait 1971–2019
- Kyrgyzstan 1995–2019
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 1988–2019
- Latvia 1995–2018
- Lebanon 1997–2019
- Lesotho 1971–2016
- Liberia 1978–2017
- Libya 1972–1983
- Liechtenstein 2003–2018
- Lithuania 1994–2018
- Luxembourg 1975–2018
- Macao 1990–2019
- Madagascar 1971–2019
- Malawi 1974–2019
- Malaysia 1974–1991
- Maldives 1997–2019
- Mali 1971–2017
- Malta 1971–2018
- Marshall Islands 2016–2019
- Mauritania 1976–2019
- Mauritius 1983–2019
- Mexico 1975–2018
- Micronesia, Federated States of 2016–2019
- Moldova, Republic of 1995–2019
- Monaco 1991–2020
- Mongolia 1978–2018
- Montenegro 2011–2019
- Morocco 1971–2019
- Mozambique 1973–2019
- Myanmar 1971–2018
- Namibia 1992–2018
- Nauru 1991–2019
- Nepal 1988–2019
- Netherlands 1971–1985
- New Caledonia 1970–1990
- New Zealand 1970–1992
- Nicaragua 1970–2010
- Niger 1971–2019
- North Macedonia 1993–2018
- Norway 1971–1993
- Oman 1974–2019
- Pakistan 2005–2019
- Palau 1999–2014
- Palestine, State of 1995–2019
- Panama 1970–2017
- Papua New Guinea 1987–2016
- Paraguay 1970–2016
- Peru 1970–2019
- Philippines 1981–2018
- Poland 1971–2018
- Portugal 1972–2018
- Puerto Rico 2015–2018
- Qatar 1971–2019
- Romania 1990–2018
- Russian Federation 1994–2018
- Rwanda 1971–2019
- Saint Kitts and Nevis 1992–2016
- Saint Lucia 1983–2019
- Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 1999–2018
- Samoa 1994–2019
- San Marino 1971–2019
- Sao Tome and Principe 1977–2017
- Saudi Arabia 1979–2019
- Senegal 1971–2019
- Serbia 2007–2019
- Seychelles 1970–1994
- Sierra Leone 1978–2019
- Singapore 1972–2018
- Sint Maarten (Dutch part) 2012–2014
- Slovakia 1992–2018
- Slovenia 1993–2018
- Solomon Islands 1975–2018
- Somalia 1975–1975
- South Africa 1991–2018
- South Sudan 2011–2011
- Spain 1981–2018
- Sri Lanka 1970–2017
- Sudan 2010–2017
- Suriname 1976–2019
- Sweden 1971–2015
- Switzerland 1977–2018
- Syrian Arab Republic 1971–2013
- Tajikistan 1995–2017
- Tanzania, United Republic of 1971–2019
- Thailand 1975–2018
- Timor-Leste 2008–2019
- Togo 1971–2019
- Tonga 1977–2013
- Trinidad and Tobago 1982–2010
- Tunisia 1971–2017
- Türkiye 1984–2018
- Turks and Caicos Islands 1994–2018
- Tuvalu 1990–2019
- Uganda 1975–2017
- Ukraine 1971–2019
- United Arab Emirates 1974–2015
- United Kingdom 1991–2012
- United States 2017–2018
- Uruguay 1970–2018
- Uzbekistan 1994–2019
- Vanuatu 1992–2013
- Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 1971–2017
- Viet Nam 1979–2019
- Virgin Islands, British 1985–2018
- Virgin Islands, U.S. 1993–1993
- Yemen 1999–2016
- Zambia 1972–2013
- Zimbabwe 1984–2013
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bhutan | 2020 | 6400 | count |
| Djibouti | 2020 | 3067 | count |
| Monaco | 2020 | 13 | count |
| Albania | 2019 | 1074 | count |
| Algeria | 2019 | 235,328 | count |
| Andorra | 2019 | 60 | count |
| Armenia | 2019 | 208 | count |
| Azerbaijan | 2019 | 743 | count |
| Bahrain | 2019 | 450 | count |
| Belize | 2019 | 3629 | count |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
UNESCO Institute for Statistics
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
Education Statistics
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-07. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
@misc{interva-worldbank-repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes,
title = {Repeaters in primary education, all grades, both sexes},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-repeaters-in-primary-education-all-grades-both-sexes; catalog snapshot 2026-11-07},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
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