World Bank · Gender
Time-related underemployment, female
Time-related underemployment refers to all persons in employment who (i) wanted to work additional hours, (ii) had worked less than a specified hours threshold (working time in all jobs), and (iii) were available to work additional hours given an opportunity for more work.
- Coverage
- 160 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2025
- Series
- 160
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-05
- Indicator
- time-related-underemployment-female
- Interva ID
- worldbank-time-related-underemployment-female
Recency
current
data to 2025; catalog to 2025
Provenance
2 steps
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2025; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 0 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
100%66 of 160 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 100% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 160 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 8 observations; the earliest begins in 1991.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Time-related underemployment, female for each of the 160 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2012–2021
- Albania 2007–2024
- Algeria 2014–2017
- Angola 2019–2024
- Antigua and Barbuda 2018–2018
- Argentina 2004–2024
- Armenia 2011–2017
- Australia 2001–2024
- Austria 1998–2025
- Azerbaijan 2000–2022
- Bangladesh 2013–2024
- Barbados 2015–2023
- Belarus 2017–2024
- Belgium 1999–2024
- Belize 2013–2017
- Benin 2010–2010
- Bermuda 2012–2012
- Bhutan 2009–2024
- Bolivia, Plurinational State of 1999–2024
- Bosnia and Herzegovina 2006–2024
- Botswana 1996–2024
- Brazil 2012–2025
- Brunei Darussalam 2014–2024
- Bulgaria 2001–2024
- Burkina Faso 2018–2023
- Burundi 2014–2014
- Cabo Verde 2017–2019
- Cambodia 1996–2023
- Cameroon 2014–2014
- Canada 1997–2025
- Cayman Islands 2011–2015
- Chile 2009–2025
- Colombia 2002–2025
- Comoros 2014–2021
- Costa Rica 2010–2025
- Côte d'Ivoire 2016–2019
- Croatia 2002–2024
- Curaçao 2018–2018
- Cyprus 1999–2024
- Czechia 2002–2024
- Denmark 2000–2024
- Dominican Republic 2000–2025
- Ecuador 2013–2025
- Egypt 2011–2024
- El Salvador 2009–2024
- Estonia 1998–2024
- Eswatini 2016–2023
- Ethiopia 2005–2021
- Fiji 2024–2024
- Finland 1999–2024
- France 1998–2024
- Gambia 2012–2023
- Georgia 2008–2024
- Germany 2005–2024
- Ghana 1991–2024
- Greece 2006–2024
- Grenada 2018–2023
- Guatemala 2002–2024
- Guinea-Bissau 2018–2018
- Guyana 2018–2019
- Haiti 2012–2012
- Honduras 2005–2025
- Hong Kong 2009–2024
- Hungary 1999–2024
- Iceland 2000–2023
- Indonesia 2015–2023
- Iran, Islamic Republic of 2005–2024
- Iraq 2021–2021
- Ireland 2006–2024
- Israel 2009–2024
- Italy 2002–2024
- Japan 2009–2020
- Jordan 2017–2023
- Kazakhstan 2009–2012
- Kenya 2019–2022
- Kiribati 2023–2023
- Korea, Republic of 2012–2025
- Kyrgyzstan 2010–2023
- Lao People's Democratic Republic 2010–2022
- Latvia 2001–2024
- Lebanon 2019–2019
- Lesotho 2013–2024
- Liberia 2010–2017
- Lithuania 2001–2024
- Luxembourg 1999–2024
- Macao 2009–2016
- Madagascar 2010–2022
- Malawi 2024–2024
- Malaysia 2011–2022
- Maldives 2016–2019
- Mali 2018–2024
- Malta 2009–2024
- Marshall Islands 2019–2019
- Mauritania 2017–2017
- Mauritius 2011–2019
- Mexico 2011–2014
- Micronesia, Federated States of 2014–2014
- Moldova, Republic of 2006–2024
- Mongolia 2010–2024
- Montenegro 2011–2024
- Morocco 2011–2022
- Mozambique 2015–2022
- Myanmar 2018–2020
- Nauru 2013–2013
- Nepal 2008–2017
- Netherlands 2000–2024
- New Caledonia 2017–2020
- New Zealand 2013–2020
- Nicaragua 2001–2012
- Nigeria 2019–2024
- North Macedonia 2014–2024
- Norway 2001–2024
- Pakistan 2006–2025
- Palestine, State of 2015–2025
- Panama 2006–2024
- Paraguay 1998–2017
- Peru 1997–2025
- Philippines 2009–2023
- Poland 2001–2024
- Portugal 1998–2025
- Romania 1999–2024
- Russian Federation 2009–2016
- Rwanda 2014–2024
- Samoa 2017–2022
- Senegal 2011–2024
- Serbia 2008–2020
- Seychelles 2015–2024
- Sierra Leone 2003–2018
- Singapore 2009–2024
- Slovakia 2001–2023
- Slovenia 2000–2024
- Solomon Islands 2013–2013
- Somalia 2019–2019
- South Africa 2008–2024
- Spain 1999–2025
- Sri Lanka 2009–2023
- Sudan 2022–2022
- Suriname 2016–2016
- Sweden 2000–2024
- Switzerland 1991–2024
- Tajikistan 2016–2016
- Tanzania, United Republic of 2014–2020
- Thailand 2009–2024
- Timor-Leste 2013–2021
- Togo 2011–2017
- Tonga 2016–2023
- Tunisia 2019–2019
- Türkiye 2004–2024
- Tuvalu 2010–2022
- Uganda 2010–2021
- Ukraine 2009–2017
- United Arab Emirates 2018–2019
- United Kingdom 1999–2025
- United States 1994–2025
- Uruguay 1998–2024
- Vanuatu 2019–2019
- Viet Nam 2007–2024
- Yemen 2014–2014
- Zambia 2017–2024
- Zimbabwe 2011–2024
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austria | 2025 | 3.50 | percent |
| Brazil | 2025 | 5.17 | percent |
| Canada | 2025 | 1.68 | percent |
| Chile | 2025 | 8.42 | percent |
| Colombia | 2025 | 6.15 | percent |
| Costa Rica | 2025 | 3.76 | percent |
| Dominican Republic | 2025 | 1.87 | percent |
| Ecuador | 2025 | 16.40 | percent |
| Honduras | 2025 | 6.38 | percent |
| Korea, Republic of | 2025 | 2.75 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
Not named — the declaration is kept verbatim
International Labour Organization. “Labour Force Statistics database (LFS)” ILOSTAT. Accessed January 07, 2025. https://ilostat.ilo.org/data/.
declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization
Read from
World Bank
Gender Statistics
declared by worldbank in source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-05. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
World Bank (2026). Time-related underemployment, female. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-time-related-underemployment-female (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-05.
@misc{interva-worldbank-time-related-underemployment-female,
title = {Time-related underemployment, female},
author = {World Bank},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-time-related-underemployment-female}},
note = {Interva dataset worldbank-time-related-underemployment-female; catalog snapshot 2026-11-05},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
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