Eurostat · Science
Japan: GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency
2.35MMillion units of national currency · 2024+6.7% since 2014
Eurostat table rd_e_gerdsc. GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Higher education sector (Million units of national currency). Annual figures for Japan from 1980 to 2024.
Every year
| Year | Value (Million units of national currency) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 2,345,567 | |
| 2023 | 2,256,071 | |
| 2022 | 2,198,328 | |
| 2021 | 2,149,630 | |
| 2020 | 2,061,944 | |
| 2019 | 2,099,362 | |
| 2018 | 2,071,381 | |
| 2017 | 2,103,675 | |
| 2016 | 2,083,097 | |
| 2015 | 2,140,809 | |
| 2014 | 2,197,763 | |
| 2013 | 2,246,108 | |
| 2012 | 2,121,442 | |
| 2011 | 2,106,479 | |
| 2010 | 2,020,508 | |
| 2009 | 2,121,208 | |
| 2008 | 2,022,149 | |
| 2007 | 2,236,149 | |
| 2006 | 2,192,742 | |
| 2005 | 2,234,817 | |
| 2004 | 2,119,125 | |
| 2003 | 2,142,357 | |
| 2002 | 2,158,796 | |
| 2001 | 2,248,215 | |
| 2000 | 2,223,508 | |
| 1999 | 2,231,159 | |
| 1998 | 2,252,158 | |
| 1997 | 2,111,730 | |
| 1996 | 2,088,861 | |
| 1995 | 2,982,186 | |
| 1994 | 2,752,551 | |
| 1993 | 2,758,712 | |
| 1992 | 2,576,281 | |
| 1991 | 2,407,927 | |
| 1990 | 2,296,992 | |
| 1989 | 2,129,372 | |
| 1988 | 2,014,073 | |
| 1987 | 1,957,921 | |
| 1986 | 1,832,575 | |
| 1985 | 1,789,780 | |
| 1984 | 1,724,187 | |
| 1983 | 1,649,646 | |
| 1982 | 1,540,422 | |
| 1981 | 1,445,645 | |
| 1980 | 1,340,075 |
Source
Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.
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Cite or download
Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdsc-total-hes-mio-nac (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency in other countries
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Korea, Republic of
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Türkiye
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States
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