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Türkiye: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million euro

5667.70Million euro · 2024+131.0% since 2014

Eurostat table rd_e_gerdact. GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Higher education sector (Million euro). Annual figures for Türkiye from 1990 to 2024.

19902024

Every year

YearValue (Million euro)Note
20245,667.699
20234,396.416
20223,853.152
20213,306.011
20203,329.222
20193,459.143
20183,314.081
20173,783.033
20163,736.591
20153,108.025
20142,454.051
20132,459.96
20122,478.55
20112,170.149
20102,135.737
20091,773.223
20081,584.607
20071,642.793
20061,247.645
20051,248.994
20041,106.537
2003859.881
2002823.113
2001690.252
2000838.579
1999604.674
1998542.012
1997471.979
1996401.793
1995340.083
1994262.704
1993456.899
1992407.865
1991455
1990269.697

Source

Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.

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Cite or download

Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million euro. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdact-total-hes-mio-eur (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.

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Türkiye: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million euro (1990–2024) · Interva