Eurostat · Science
Türkiye: GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Euro per inhabitant
66.39Euro per inhabitant · 2024+107.4% since 2014
Eurostat table rd_e_gerdsc. GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Higher education sector (Euro per inhabitant). Annual figures for Türkiye from 1990 to 2024.
Every year
| Year | Value (Euro per inhabitant) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 66.388 | |
| 2023 | 51.553 | |
| 2022 | 45.502 | |
| 2021 | 39.539 | |
| 2020 | 40.036 | |
| 2019 | 42.183 | |
| 2018 | 41.011 | |
| 2017 | 47.398 | |
| 2016 | 47.454 | |
| 2015 | 40.002 | |
| 2014 | 32.009 | |
| 2013 | 32.527 | |
| 2012 | 33.169 | |
| 2011 | 29.437 | |
| 2010 | 29.434 | |
| 2009 | 24.794 | |
| 2008 | 22.449 | |
| 2007 | 23.559 | |
| 2006 | 18.118 | |
| 2005 | 18.365 | |
| 2004 | 16.469 | |
| 2003 | 12.95 | |
| 2002 | 12.547 | |
| 2001 | 10.664 | |
| 2000 | 12.537 | |
| 1999 | 9.191 | |
| 1998 | 8.385 | |
| 1997 | 7.435 | |
| 1996 | 6.445 | |
| 1995 | 5.557 | |
| 1994 | 4.373 | |
| 1993 | 7.749 | |
| 1992 | 7.052 | |
| 1991 | 8.023 | |
| 1990 | 4.86 |
Source
Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.
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Cite or download
Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Euro per inhabitant. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdsc-total-hes-eur-hab (accessed 2026-11-15). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
GERD by sector of performance and fields of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Euro per inhabitant in other countries
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea, Republic of
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom
- United States
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