Gross domestic income

Real gross domestic income (real GDI) measures the purchasing power of the total incomes generated by domestic production. It is a concept that exists in real terms only. When the terms of trade change there may be a significant divergence between the movements of GDP in volume terms and real GDI. The difference between the change in GDP in volume terms and real GDI is generally described as the “trading gain” (or loss) or, to turn this round, the trading gain or loss from changes in the terms of trade is the difference between real GDI and GDP in volume terms. This indicator is expressed in constant prices, meaning the series has been adjusted to account for price changes over time. The reference year for this adjustment varies by country. This series is expressed in local currency units.

Publisher
World Bank
Unit
Cadence
Annual
Series
178
Licence
CC BY 4.0
Updated
2026-09-06

Provenance

Who produced these figures, as World Bank declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.

  1. Produced by

    Not named — the declaration is kept verbatim

    Country official statistics, National Statistical Organizations and/or Central Banks

    declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization

    OECD

    National Accounts data files, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

    declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization

    World Bank

    Staff estimates, World Bank (WB)

    declared by worldbank in sourceOrganization

  2. Read from

    World Bank

    World Development Indicators

    declared by worldbank in source

Latest observations

CountryPeriodValueUnit
Albania20252.22Tconstant LCU
Algeria202510.06Tconstant LCU
Argentina2025798.69Bconstant LCU
Armenia20257.46Tconstant LCU
Australia20252.69Tconstant LCU
Austria2025409.61Bconstant LCU
Bangladesh202534.63Tconstant LCU
Belarus2025209.18Bconstant LCU
Belgium2025510.95Bconstant LCU
Benin202512.15Tconstant LCU

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Gross domestic income · World Bank · Interva