IntervaOpen the desk

World Bank · Debt

India: Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional

3.17Bcurrent USD · 2025+165.7% since 2015

Public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars. All creditors combined (IDS counterpart area: World); figures by creditor are not carried. Annual figures for India from 1970 to 2025.

19862025

Every year

YearValue (current USD)Note
20253,167,762,000
20242,934,985,000
20233,356,993,000
20223,192,698,000
20212,307,581,000
20201,171,023,000
20192,047,172,000
20181,622,795,000
20171,700,510,000
20161,374,723,000
20151,192,233,000
20141,082,652,000
20131,029,933,000
20121,106,454,000
20111,389,325,000
20101,392,114,000
2009874,600,000
2008897,166,000
2007418,232,000
2006349,031,000
2005337,881,000
2004171,277,000
2003-350,215,000
2002164,375,000
2001247,990,000
200055,004,000
1999183,306,000
1998162,640,000
1997249,564,000
1996-138,607,000
1995-157,198,000
1994-44,007,000
199355,418,000
1992786,531,000
1991223,106,000
1990194,910,000
1989130,634,000
198890,727,000
1987100,916,000
198677,745,000
198522,158,000
198423,233,000
198331,175,000
198266,164,000
198144,286,000
198082,141,000
197964,409,000
1978110,463,000
197786,501,000
197678,049,000
1975156,684,000
1974296,057,000
1973242,422,000
1972256,985,000
1971181,623,000
1970605,113,000

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-07.

The dataset for every country, with quality and provenance →

Cite or download

World Bank (2026). Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-net-flows-public-sector-bilateral-concessional (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.

CSV, all countriesJSON, IndiaAPI and MCP

Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional in other countries

Rank India against its region, see where publishers disagree, or ask a question in plain words on the Interva desk.

India: Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional (1970–2025) · Interva