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World Bank · Debt

Pakistan: Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional

-137.89Mcurrent USD · 2025-153.2% since 2015

Public sector bilateral debt includes loans from governments and their agencies (including central banks), loans from autonomous bodies, and direct loans from official export credit agencies. Concessional debt is defined as loans with an original grant element of 35 percent or more. The grant element of a loan is the grant equivalent expressed as a percentage of the amount committed. It is used as a measure of the overall cost of borrowing. The grant equivalent of a loan is its commitment (present) value, less the discounted present value of its contractual debt service; conventionally, future service payments are discounted at 5 percent. Net flows (or net lending or net disbursements) received by the borrower during the year are disbursements minus principal repayments. Data are in current U.S. dollars. All creditors combined (IDS counterpart area: World); figures by creditor are not carried. Annual figures for Pakistan from 1970 to 2025.

19862025

Every year

YearValue (current USD)Note
2025-137,892,000
2024-273,830,000
2023-348,705,000
2022-380,015,000
2021482,161,000
2020994,129,000
2019-119,042,000
2018-174,744,000
2017-164,666,000
201687,104,000
2015259,228,000
2014519,272,000
2013141,145,000
2012167,212,000
2011180,038,000
2010106,017,000
200947,572,000
20081,652,000
2007-139,373,000
200694,612,000
200522,884,000
200411,058,000
2003107,737,000
2002330,340,000
200141,154,000
200076,330,000
199939,540,000
1998259,893,000
1997-94,125,000
1996-9,071,000
199518,943,000
1994164,383,000
199325,428,000
199246,319,000
1991-30,735,000
1990-44,068,000
198925,099,000
19881,780,000
19876,623,000
1986-4,521,000
198536,549,000
198437,349,000
19835,272,000
198290,842,000
198184,099,000
1980167,637,000
1979191,136,000
1978152,746,000
1977143,117,000
1976115,481,000
1975150,826,000
197468,958,000
197369,408,000
197225,829,000
1971181,959,000
197076,843,000

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by World Bank. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-07.

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World Bank (2026). Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-net-flows-public-sector-bilateral-concessional (accessed 2026-11-08). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.

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Pakistan: Net flows, public sector, bilateral concessional (1970–2025) · Interva