International Monetary Fund · Public Sector
Nonfinancial corporate debt, loans and debt securities (IMF)
Total stock of loans and debt securities issued by nonfinancial corporations as a share of GDP.
- Coverage
- 86 of 238 countries
- Latest data
- 2024
- Series
- 86
- Unit
- percent
- Licence
- IMF Terms and Conditions
- Retrieved
- 2026-11-07
- Indicator
- imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities
- Interva ID
- imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities
Recency
current
data to 2024; catalog to 2025
Provenance
1 step
as the publisher declares it
Versions
1
catalog snapshots
Citation
BibTeX + CSL
versioned permalink
Quality profile
This profile describes what Interva can measure in the data. It does not claim the dataset is accurate, complete, or suitable for a particular use.
Recency
100%Latest observation is 2024; the catalog broadly reports to 2025, so this data is 1 year(s) behind (current).
Method: Compares the dataset's latest non-projected period with the year most datasets in the catalog end in. Up to 2 years behind is current — annual data is routinely published a year or two late — and more than 5 is stale. Measured from the data, not from when Interva last crawled it.
Temporal completeness
100%1 of 86 series skip at least one year inside their own span; the median series reports 100% of its years.
Method: Per series, years present divided by years from its first to its last observation; the median across series is reported. Annual periods are assumed, which holds for every series in the catalog today.
Geographic coverage
MeasuredCovers 86 of the 238 countries in the catalog.
Method: Counts distinct geographies with at least one observation. Not scored: a regional dataset covering its region completely is not deficient for omitting the rest of the world.
History depth
MeasuredThe median series has 27 observations; the earliest begins in 1950.
Method: Counts non-projected observations per series. Not scored: a long history is useful for trend work and irrelevant for a cross-section.
Revisions
MeasuredNo observation has been restated in any vintage Interva has recorded.
Method: Counts values the publisher changed between Interva's publishes. Not scored: revising estimates is ordinary and often a sign of care, and the count is here so a reader citing a figure knows whether it moves.
Schema conformity
Not assessedNo declared schema or validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Validity
Not assessedNo field-level validation rules are attached to this dataset yet.
Consistency
Not assessedCross-series consistency rules are not defined yet. The obvious first one — whether two publishers measuring one concept agree within a stated tolerance — is a candidate.
2 scored from the data, 3 described without a score, 3 not assessed. Pipeline integrity: all 5 checks pass. Assessed 2026-11-07.
By country
Nonfinancial corporate debt, loans and debt securities (IMF) for each of the 86 countries it covers, with the full history.
- Afghanistan 2006–2020
- Albania 2003–2024
- Argentina 1994–2024
- Australia 1977–2024
- Austria 1995–2024
- Bangladesh 2001–2024
- Belgium 1980–2024
- Brazil 1994–2024
- Bulgaria 1995–2024
- Cameroon 2001–2019
- Canada 1969–2024
- Central African Republic 2001–2022
- Chad 2001–2021
- Chile 2002–2024
- China 2006–2024
- Colombia 1996–2024
- Congo 2001–2023
- Costa Rica 2001–2024
- Croatia 1995–2024
- Cyprus 1995–2024
- Czechia 1995–2024
- Denmark 1994–2024
- El Salvador 2001–2024
- Estonia 1995–2024
- Finland 1970–2024
- France 1977–2024
- Germany 1970–2024
- Greece 1994–2024
- Honduras 2001–2024
- Hong Kong 1990–2024
- Hungary 1969–2024
- Iceland 1970–2023
- India 1998–2024
- Indonesia 2001–2024
- Ireland 2002–2024
- Israel 1992–2024
- Italy 1950–2024
- Japan 1964–2024
- Jordan 2017–2023
- Kazakhstan 2003–2024
- Korea, Republic of 1962–2024
- Latvia 1995–2024
- Lesotho 2001–2024
- Lithuania 1995–2024
- Luxembourg 1995–2024
- Malaysia 2006–2024
- Malta 1995–2024
- Mauritius 2007–2022
- Mexico 1994–2024
- Morocco 2001–2024
- Myanmar 2001–2020
- Nepal 2002–2024
- Netherlands 1990–2024
- New Zealand 1990–2024
- Nicaragua 2001–2024
- North Macedonia 2005–2024
- Norway 1975–2024
- Pakistan 2006–2024
- Paraguay 2017–2024
- Peru 2001–2023
- Poland 1995–2024
- Portugal 1979–2024
- Romania 2001–2024
- Russian Federation 1998–2024
- Samoa 1995–2024
- Sao Tome and Principe 2006–2023
- Saudi Arabia 1998–2024
- Sierra Leone 2001–2024
- Singapore 1991–2024
- Slovakia 1995–2024
- Slovenia 1995–2024
- Solomon Islands 2001–2024
- South Africa 2008–2024
- Spain 1980–2024
- Sri Lanka 2001–2019
- Suriname 2002–2024
- Sweden 1961–2024
- Switzerland 1999–2024
- Tajikistan 2001–2023
- Thailand 2003–2023
- Türkiye 2010–2024
- Ukraine 1995–2023
- United Arab Emirates 2008–2024
- United Kingdom 1966–2024
- United States 1950–2024
- Vanuatu 2001–2024
Latest observations
| Country | Period | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Albania | 2024 | 21.22 | percent |
| Argentina | 2024 | 18.62 | percent |
| Australia | 2024 | 60.84 | percent |
| Austria | 2024 | 89.00 | percent |
| Bangladesh | 2024 | 28.92 | percent |
| Belgium | 2024 | 122.48 | percent |
| Brazil | 2024 | 57.11 | percent |
| Bulgaria | 2024 | 54.02 | percent |
| Canada | 2024 | 118.03 | percent |
| Chile | 2024 | 94.21 | percent |
Provenance
Who produced these figures, as International Monetary Fund declares it — not inferred, and each line says which published field it was read from.
Produced by
International Monetary Fund
GDD — Global Debt Database (Sep 2025)
declared by imf in dataset/source
Versions
A vintage is a dated publish of the catalog. The current entry is a catalog snapshot; checksums are not recorded yet and are shown as such.
- CurrentCurrent catalog snapshotchecksum not recorded
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Citation
Version: catalog snapshot 2026-11-07. The record labels this as a catalog snapshot because immutable dataset releases are not stored yet.
International Monetary Fund (2026). Nonfinancial corporate debt, loans and debt securities (IMF). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.
@misc{interva-imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities,
title = {Nonfinancial corporate debt, loans and debt securities (IMF)},
author = {International Monetary Fund},
year = {2026},
howpublished = {\url{https://interva.co/dataset/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities}},
note = {Interva dataset imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities; catalog snapshot 2026-11-07},
urldate = {2026-11-07}
}DOI: not assigned (not assigned). The permalink is versioned by catalog snapshot; a stable dataset DOI is a later step.
API access
Every fact on this page is available from the API.
curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securitiescurl -o imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities.csv https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities/downloadcurl "https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities/citation?accessed=YYYY-MM-DD"curl https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/datasets/imf-nonfinancial-corporate-debt-loans-and-debt-securities/qualityFull schema: https://interva-api.nq5kq4f69b5zj.eu-west-3.cs.amazonlightsail.com/docs
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