World Bank · Public Sector

Netherlands: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)

-0.61percent · 2024+68.4% since 2014

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. Reported as: -. Annual figures for Netherlands from 1973 to 2024.

19852024

Every year

YearValue (percent)Note
2024-0.615
2023-0.21
2022-0.282
2021-2.449
2020-3.516
20192.169
20181.669
20171.404
20160.163
2015-1.656
2014-1.943
2013-2.516
2012-3.41
2011-3.775
2010-4.203
2009-4.148
20080.636
20070.179
20060.319
2005-0.21
2004-1.492
2003-2.736
2002-1.736
2001-0.276
20001.15
19990.273
1998-1.328
1997-2.373
1996-2.1
1995-8.753
1994-3.76
1993-2.745
1992-2.977
1991-2.047
1990-4.036
1989-4.641
1988-3.852
1987-5.158
1986-3.922
1985-3.758
1984-5.395
1983-5.135
1982-5.373
1981-3.884
1980-2.831
1979-2.701
1978-1.59
1977-0.516
1976-0.595
1975-0.996
19741.358
19732.277

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by International Monetary Fund. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-07.

The dataset for every country, with quality and provenance →

Cite or download

World Bank (2026). Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-net-lending-net-borrowing-zs (accessed 2026-11-07). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.

CSV, all countriesJSON, NetherlandsAPI and MCP

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) in other countries

Rank Netherlands against its region, see where publishers disagree, or ask a question in plain words on the Interva desk.

Netherlands: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) (1973–2024) · Interva