World Bank · Public Sector

Türkiye: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP)

-3.16percent · 2024-1274.0% since 2014

Net lending (+) / net borrowing (–) equals government revenue minus expense, minus net investment in nonfinancial assets. It is also equal to the net result of transactions in financial assets and liabilities. Net lending/net borrowing is a summary measure indicating the extent to which government is either putting financial resources at the disposal of other sectors in the economy or abroad, or utilizing the financial resources generated by other sectors in the economy or from abroad. This indicator is expressed as a percentage of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which is the total income earned through the production of goods and services in an economic territory during an accounting period. Reported as: -. Annual figures for Türkiye from 1972 to 2024.

19752024

Every year

YearValue (percent)Note
2024-3.162
2023-2.168
2022-2.957
2021-1.266
2020-4.466
2019-3.924
2018-2.205
2017-2.602
2016-0.975
20150.376
20140.269
20130.28
2012-0.128
2011-0.726
2010-2.737
2009-5.07
2008-1.821
1998-5.704
1997-5.711
1996-6.074
1995-2.939
1994-3.889
1993-6.701
1992-4.316
1991-5.279
1990-2.988
1989-3.286
1988-2.969
1987-3.116
1986-2.431
1985-5.836
1984-8.245
1983-3.464
1981-1.018
1980-3.055
1979-4.078
1978-2.301
1977-4.023
1976-1.276
1975-0.605
1974-1.069
1973-1.374
1972-1.695

Source

Published by World Bank, produced by International Monetary Fund. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-07.

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Cite or download

World Bank (2026). Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/worldbank-net-lending-net-borrowing-zs (accessed 2026-11-08). catalog snapshot 2026-11-07.

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Türkiye: Net lending (+) / net borrowing (-) (% of GDP) (1972–2024) · Interva