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Estonia: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS)

271.55Million purchasing power standards (PPS) · 2024+57.2% since 2014

Eurostat table rd_e_gerdact. GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Higher education sector (Million purchasing power standards (PPS)). Annual figures for Estonia from 1995 to 2024.

19952024

Every year

YearValue (Million purchasing power standards (PPS))Note
2024271.545
2023250.701
2022234.695
2021221.184
2020200.196
2019196.56
2018204.967
2017154.861
2016126.403
2015167.485
2014172.766
2013190.567
2012173.36
2011155.868
2010130.849
2009121.55
2008127.195
2007103.997
200693.628
200570.134
200462.257
200353.415
200244.958
200141.836
200034.392
199933.907
199830.863
199728.755
199614.83
199512.309

Source

Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.

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Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdact-total-hes-mio-pps (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.

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Estonia: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS) (1995–2024) · Interva