Eurostat · Science
Iceland: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS)
125.04Million purchasing power standards (PPS) · 2024+82.2% since 2014
Eurostat table rd_e_gerdact. GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Higher education sector (Million purchasing power standards (PPS)). Annual figures for Iceland from 1995 to 2024.
Every year
| Year | Value (Million purchasing power standards (PPS)) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 125.036 | |
| 2023 | 117.511 | |
| 2022 | 113.943 | |
| 2021 | 103.909 | |
| 2020 | 92.981 | |
| 2019 | 93.252 | |
| 2018 | 86.234 | |
| 2017 | 86.089 | |
| 2016 | 81.157 | |
| 2015 | 74.947 | |
| 2014 | 68.641 | |
| 2013 | 65.613 | |
| 2011 | 61.687 | |
| 2010 | 61.727 | |
| 2009 | 65.74 | |
| 2008 | 66.731 | |
| 2007 | 64.967 | |
| 2006 | 64.877 | |
| 2005 | 53.386 | |
| 2003 | 44.806 | |
| 2002 | 34.862 | |
| 2001 | 40.13 | |
| 2000 | 29.054 | |
| 1999 | 31.987 | |
| 1998 | 31.866 | |
| 1997 | 31.021 | |
| 1995 | 22.299 |
Source
Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.
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Cite or download
Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdact-total-hes-mio-pps (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS) in other countries
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea, Republic of
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Türkiye
- United Kingdom
- United States
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