Eurostat · Science
North Macedonia: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS)
67.95Million purchasing power standards (PPS) · 2023
Eurostat table rd_e_gerdact. GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Higher education sector (Million purchasing power standards (PPS)). Annual figures for North Macedonia from 2015 to 2023.
Every year
| Year | Value (Million purchasing power standards (PPS)) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 67.947 | |
| 2022 | 67.056 | |
| 2020 | 56.075 | |
| 2019 | 56.058 | |
| 2018 | 49.88 | |
| 2017 | 48.247 | |
| 2016 | 59.896 | |
| 2015 | 62.332 |
Source
Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.
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Cite or download
Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS). Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdact-total-hes-mio-pps (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million purchasing power standards (PPS) in other countries
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea, Republic of
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Russian Federation
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Türkiye
- United Kingdom
- United States
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