Eurostat · Science
Russian Federation: GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency
120,584Million units of national currency · 2019+317.7% since 2008
Eurostat table rd_e_gerdact. GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Higher education sector (Million units of national currency). Annual figures for Russian Federation from 1989 to 2019.
Every year
| Year | Value (Million units of national currency) | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 120,583.8 | |
| 2018 | 99,498 | |
| 2017 | 91,934.6 | |
| 2015 | 87,730.8 | |
| 2014 | 82,890.7 | |
| 2013 | 67,525.3 | |
| 2012 | 65,049.3 | |
| 2011 | 55,134.9 | |
| 2010 | 43,714 | |
| 2009 | 34,642.2 | |
| 2008 | 28,868.6 | |
| 2007 | 23,471.9 | |
| 2006 | 17,639.2 | |
| 2005 | 13,338 | |
| 2004 | 10,696.1 | |
| 2003 | 10,297.7 | |
| 2002 | 7,322.9 | |
| 2001 | 5,487.7 | |
| 2000 | 3,489.3 | |
| 1999 | 2,292.51 | |
| 1998 | 1,297.11 | |
| 1997 | 1,314.77 | |
| 1996 | 935.91 | |
| 1995 | 657.37 | |
| 1994 | 303.81 | |
| 1993 | 73.24 | |
| 1992 | 8.08 | |
| 1991 | 1.29 | |
| 1990 | 0.89 | |
| 1989 | 0.76 |
Source
Published by Eurostat, produced by Eurostat. Licence: CC BY 4.0. Retrieved 2026-11-08.
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Cite or download
Eurostat (2026). GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency. Interva. https://interva.co/dataset/eurostat-rd-e-gerdact-total-hes-mio-nac (accessed 2026-11-14). catalog snapshot 2026-11-08.
GERD by sector of performance and type of R&D: Total, Higher education sector, Million units of national currency in other countries
- Albania
- Austria
- Belgium
- Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Bulgaria
- Croatia
- Cyprus
- Czechia
- Denmark
- Estonia
- Finland
- France
- Germany
- Greece
- Hungary
- Iceland
- Ireland
- Italy
- Japan
- Korea, Republic of
- Latvia
- Lithuania
- Luxembourg
- Malta
- Montenegro
- Netherlands
- North Macedonia
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Serbia
- Slovakia
- Slovenia
- Spain
- Sweden
- Switzerland
- Türkiye
- Ukraine
- United Kingdom
- United States
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